RESEARCH READING NOTE / 研究解説
Guo et al. (2025): gender and self-objectification
Guo, Y., Xiao, L., Dang, J., & Li, B. (2025). Self-objectification is (Still) gendered: A meta-analysis across measures and societal contexts. Body Image, 55, 101972. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101972
- Full citation / 書誌
- Guo, Y., Xiao, L., Dang, J., & Li, B. (2025). Self-objectification is (Still) gendered: A meta-analysis across measures and societal contexts. Body Image, 55, 101972. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101972
- Year / 年
- 2025
- Journal / 雑誌
- Body Image
- PubMed
- PMID 41043202
- Study type / 研究種別
- Three-level meta-analysis
- Sample size / 標本数
- 78 studies; 158 effect sizes; 74,216 participants; 16 countries
- Population / 対象
- Women and men represented in eligible self-objectification studies across 16 countries
- Method / 方法
- The authors modeled nested effect sizes and tested measurement type and societal context as moderators of average gender differences.
- Main finding / 主結果
- Women reported higher average self-objectification than men; measurement type and country-level gender equality moderated the size of the difference.
- Effect size / 効果量
- d = 0.35
- Causal claim allowed
- No — do not convert the reported result into a causal claim
- Peer reviewed
- Yes
- Author / 解説執筆
- CFNM WORLD editorial desk
- Published / 公開日
- Modified / 更新日
- Last reviewed / 最終確認
- 2026-09-08
PLAIN-LANGUAGE SUMMARY
What the study says.
Across a large international evidence base, women reported moderately higher self-objectification on average. A group average does not determine an individual’s agency, gaze or response to an artwork.
平易な日本語要約
この研究から言えること。
国際的な多数の研究をまとめると、女性は平均して男性より自己対象化がやや高いと報告しました。集団平均から、個人の主体性、視線、作品への反応は決められません。
LIMITATIONS / 限界
Read before generalizing.
Measures were heterogeneous; country-level moderators do not explain individual experience, and predominantly observational source studies cannot establish causes.
標本、測定、研究デザインの範囲を超えて一般化せず、相関を因果へ読み替えません。効果量、参加者数、研究数、国数は別の値として扱います。
PUBLICATION RECORDS / 出典
PubMed and publisher cross-check.
- PubMed: Self-objectification is (Still) gendered ACADEMIC PEER REVIEWED · checked 2026-09-08PMID 41043202; bibliographic and abstract record.
- Publisher: Self-objectification is (Still) gendered ACADEMIC PEER REVIEWED · checked 2026-09-08Elsevier DOI record verifies study, effect and country counts.