Adjacent context onlyAcademicAcademic peer-reviewed

RESEARCH READING NOTE / 研究解説

Karsay, Knoll & Matthes (2018): sexualizing media and self-objectification

Karsay, K., Knoll, J., & Matthes, J. (2018). Sexualizing Media Use and Self-Objectification: A Meta-Analysis. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 42(1), 9–28. https://doi.org/10.1177/0361684317743019

Full citation / 書誌
Karsay, K., Knoll, J., & Matthes, J. (2018). Sexualizing Media Use and Self-Objectification: A Meta-Analysis. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 42(1), 9–28. https://doi.org/10.1177/0361684317743019
Year / 年
2018
Journal / 雑誌
Psychology of Women Quarterly
DOI
10.1177/0361684317743019
PubMed
PMID 29527090
Study type / 研究種別
Meta-analysis of cross-sectional, panel and experimental studies
Sample size / 標本数
54 papers; 50 independent studies; 261 effect sizes; 15,100 participants
Population / 対象
Women and men in media-use studies; most included samples concerned women and the mean participant age was about 19.7 years
Method / 方法
The authors converted eligible results to Pearson’s r and pooled them while testing media, sample and design moderators.
Main finding / 主結果
Sexualizing media use or exposure had a positive small-to-moderate pooled relationship with self-objectification.
Effect size / 効果量
r = .19; 95% CI [.15, .23]
Causal claim allowed
No — do not convert the reported result into a causal claim
Peer reviewed
Yes
Author / 解説執筆
CFNM WORLD editorial desk
Published / 公開日
Modified / 更新日
Last reviewed / 最終確認
2026-09-08

PLAIN-LANGUAGE SUMMARY

What the study says.

Across 50 independent studies, greater sexualizing-media exposure was linked with more self-objectification on average. The pooled association is not a CFNM effect and should not be read as a prediction about one viewer.

平易な日本語要約

この研究から言えること。

独立した50研究をまとめると、性的に対象化するメディアへの接触が多いほど、平均して自己対象化が高い関連が報告されました。CFNMの効果ではなく、個々の鑑賞者を予測する結果でもありません。

LIMITATIONS / 限界

Read before generalizing.

Designs, media and measures varied; much of the evidence was correlational and concentrated on young participants and women. The pooled result does not establish one causal pathway for every medium or person.

標本、測定、研究デザインの範囲を超えて一般化せず、相関を因果へ読み替えません。効果量、参加者数、研究数、国数は別の値として扱います。

RELATED ART & CULTURE / 関連美術・文化

Context without overclaiming.

Gaze and the male nudeKerry James Marshall — Untitled (Studio)

PUBLICATION RECORDS / 出典

PubMed and publisher cross-check.

  1. PubMed: Sexualizing Media Use and Self-Objectification ACADEMIC PEER REVIEWED · checked 2026-09-08PMID 29527090; bibliographic and abstract record.
  2. Full paper: Sexualizing Media Use and Self-Objectification ACADEMIC PEER REVIEWED · checked 2026-09-08Open full text used to verify study counts, participant total, effect size and limitations.